Cameron Norrie is the highest-ranked British player in either singles draw and made the semi-finals at the All England Club last year.
He is joined by two-time champion Andy Murray, who is enjoying some good grass-court form with back-to-back titles in Challenger events on the surface, and British number two Dan Evans.
There will be no Emma Raducanu in the women's draw, with the Briton continuing her recovery from hand and ankle surgery.
Katie Boulter is the British women's number one but, as she was outside the top 100 when the entry list was drawn up, has had to rely on a wildcard to compete at Wimbledon. Harriet Dart, Heather Watson, Jodie Burrage and Katie Swan have also received wildcards into the main draw.
There were also wildcards for Britons Liam Broady, Jan Choinski, Arthur Fery, George Loffhagen and Ryan Peniston in the men's singles main draw.
A wildcard gives players direct entry to either the main draw or qualifying. To qualify, lower-ranked players need to win three matches to reach the main draw.
There will also be a strong British contingent in the doubles, with Neal Skupski, Joe Salisbury and Lloyd Glasspool ranked among the world's top 10 men's doubles players and Jamie Murray a seven-time Grand Slam doubles champion.
In the wheelchair events, Alfie Hewett and Gordon Reid will be seeking to reach a 16th successive Grand Slam final.
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